130 Amazing Computer Full Forms GK GS

Abbreviations or Full Forms Used In Computer

S.NO.	Short Form	Full Form
1.	WWW	World Wide Web
2.	WWWW	World Wide Web Worm
3.	W3C	World Wide Web Consortium
4.	ADCA	Advance Diploma in Computer Application
5.	BCA	Bachelor of Computer Application
6.	COPA	Computer Operator cum Programming Assistant
7.	CSE	Computer Science Engineering
8.	DCA	Diploma in Computer Application
9.	DCE	Diploma in Computer Engineering
10.	IT	Information Technology
11.	MCA	Master of Computer Application
12.	5G	5th Generation
13.	CDMA	Code Division Multiple Access
14.	DNS	Domain Name System
15.	GSM	Global System for Mobile Communication
16.	WAN	Wide Area Network
17.	LAN	Local Area Network
18.	WLAN	Wireless Local Area Network
19.	ALU	Arithmetic Logic Unit
20.	ALGOL	Algorithmic Language
21.	ASCII	American Standard Code for Information Interchange
22.	BASIC	Beginner’s All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
23.	BCD	Binary Coded Decimal Code
24.	CPU	Central Processing Unit
25.	CAD	Computer Aided Design
26.	CLASS	Computer Literacy And Studies in School
27.	VLSI	Very Large Scale Integration
28.	VDU	Visual Display Unit
29.	SNOBOL	String Oriented Symbolic Language
30.	ROM	Read Only Memory
31.	RAM	Random Access Memory
32.	PROM	Programmable Read Only Memory
33.	COMAL	Common Algorithmic Language
34.	DOS	Disk Operating System
35.	DTS	Desk Top System
36.	DTP	Desk Top Publishing
37.	ENIAC	Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer
38.	OMR	Optical Mark Reader
39.	NICNET	National Information Centre Network
40.	MODEM	Modulator Demodulator
41.	MOPS	Millions of Operation Per Second
42.	MIPS	Millions of Instructions Per Second
43.	MICR	Magnetic Ink Character Reader
44.	LLL	Low Level Language
45.	LISP	List Processing
46.	LDU	Liquid Display Unit
47.	ISH	Information Super Highway
48.	HTML	Hyper Text Markup Language
49.	HLL	High Level Language
50.	FLOPS	Floating Operations Per Second
51.	FAX	Far Away Xerox
52.	CDOT	Centre for Development of Telematics
53.	COMPUTER	Common Operating Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research
54.	URL	Uniform Resource Locator
55.	USB	Universal Serial Bus
56.	VIRUS	Vital Information Resource Under Siege
57.	TCP	Transmission Control Protocol
58.	UPS	Uninterruptible Power Supply
59.	SATA	Serial Advanced Technology Attachment
60.	SMPS	Switched-Mode Power Supply
61.	CD	Compact Disc
62.	DVD	Digital Versatile Disc
63.	CRT	Cathode Ray Tube
64.	SAP	System Application and Products
65.	PNG	Portable Network Graphics
66.	IP	Internet Protocol
67.	GIS	Geographical Information system
68.	DDS	Digital Data Storage
69.	ACPI	Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
70.	APM	Advanced Power Management
71.	APIPA	Automatic Private Internet Protocol Addressing
72.	HTTP	HyperText Transfer Protocol
73.	HTTPS	HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure
74.	JPEG	Joint Photographic Experts Group
75.	OCR	Optical Character Recognition
76.	JAVA	Just Another Virtual Accelerator
77.	LINUX	Lovable Intellect Not Using XP
78.	UNIX OR UNICS	UNiplexed Information Computing System
79.	FB	Facebook
80.	KB	Kilo Byte
81.	MB	Mega Byte
82.	GB	Giga Byte
83.	TB	Tera Byte
84.	PB	Penta Byte
85.	EB	Exa Byte
86.	ZB	Zeta Byte
87.	4K	4000
88.	HD	High Definition
89.	MP3	MPEG Audio Layer 3
90.	ORACLE	Oak Ridge Automatic Computer and Logical Engine
91.	VB	Visual Basic
92.	IC	Integrated Circuit
93.	OS	Operating System
94.	BIOS	Basic Input Output System
95.	UNIVAC	Universal Automatic Computer
96.	DVD	Digital Video Disk
97.	FDD	Floppy Disk Drive
98.	HDD	Hard Disk Drive
99.	SSD	Solid State Drive
100.	HDMI	High Definition Multimedia Interface
101.	LCD	Liquid Crystal Display
102.	LED	Light Emitting Diode
103.	MMC	Multi-Media Card
104.	NTFS	New Technology File System
105.	PDF	Portable Document Format
106.	VGA	Video Graphics Array
107.	DVI	Digital Visual Interface
108.	ISP	Internet Service Provider
109.	SIM	Subscriber Identity Module
110.	VPS	Virtual Private Server
111.	WIFI	Wireless Fidelity
112.	GIF	Graphical Interchangeable Format
113.	UHD	Ultra High Definition
114.	SEO	Search engine optimization
115.	PPC	Pay Per Click
116.	CTR	Click-Through Rate
117.	CPC	Cost-Per-Click
118.	CPA	Cost-Per-Action
119.	CPM	Cost-Per-Mile
120.	CPL	Cost-Per-Lead
121.	ROI	Return on Investment
122.	KPI	Key Performance Indicator
123.	CRO	Conversion rate optimization
124.	UI	User Interface
125.	CUI	Character User Interface
126.	GUI	Graphic User Interface
127.	UX	User Experience
128.	API	Application Programming Interface
129.	SERP	Search Engine Results Page
130.	SEM	Search engine marketing
131.	SMM	Social media marketing
132.	ORM	Online Reputation Management

130 Amazing Computer Full Forms GK GS

130 Amazing Computer Full Forms GK GS

130 Amazing Computer Full Forms GK GS

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130 Amazing Computer Full Forms GK GS

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130 Amazing Computer Full Forms GK GS

130 Amazing Computer Full Forms GK GS

130 Amazing Computer Full Forms GK GS

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130 Amazing Computer Full Forms GK GS

130 Amazing Computer Full Forms GK GS

COMPUTER NOTES

130 Amazing Computer Full Forms GK GS

What are the categories of computers?

The computer can be categorized in the form of its way to process certain operations. The basic categories are as follows-

1. Digital Computer
2. Analog Computer
3. Hybrid Computer

Computer Generations

First-generation of computer

The time period of the first generation computer is from 1946 to 1954.  Vacuum tubes also known as electronic valves were used in the first generation of computer. The first generation computer was the digital computer.

Examples of first-generation computer are: Mark I and Electronic Numerical Integrator And Calculator (ENIAC)

130 Amazing Computer Full Forms GK GS

Second-generation of computer

The time period of the second generation is from 1955 to 1964.  The transistor was used in place of the vacuum tube in a second generation of computers. Ferrite core was used for main memory and magnetic disks were used as secondary memory in second-generation computers. The high-level language was used.

Examples of second-generation computers are IBM 1620 and CDC 3600.

Third-generation of computer

The time period of the third generation of computers is from 1964 to 1977.  Integrated circuit(IC) chips were used in place of the transistor. A single Integrated Circuit (IC) chip can contain many transistors, registers, and capacitors.

Examples of Third-generation computers are: IBM-360 and VAX-750.

130 Amazing Computer Full Forms GK GS

Fourth-generation of computer

The time period of the fourth generation is from 1978 to 1990. In the fourth generation, VLSI was used. The full form of VLSI is a very large-scale integration. An Integrated Circuit Chip which has more than 1000 components embedded is called VLSI. Personal computers were manufactured in this generation.

Example of Fourth Generation: IBM-PC and Apple-Macintosh

Fifth-generation of computer

The period of the fifth generation is from 1991 to the present. In the fifth generation, ULSI chips came in vague. The full form of ULSI is Ultra Large Scale Integration. In the fifth generation of computer, new technologies are introduced for example AI (Artificial Intelligence) and Machine Learning.

130 Amazing Computer Full Forms GK GS